Editor's note.The Shanghai Municipal Development and Reform Commission in Shanghai "two sessions" in the 2016 national economic and social development report, said in 2016, Shanghai's patent holdings per million people reached 35, an increase of 21% over the previous year, Shanghai deepening the reform of science and technology system mechanism has achieved positive results. 2017, Shanghai will continue to focus on Shanghai science and technology The construction of an innovation center will continue to promote innovation and development.
The Shanghai Municipal Development and Reform Commission presented a report on the implementation of Shanghai's 2016 National Economic and Social Development Plan and the draft 2017 National Economic and Social Development Plan to the Shanghai Municipal People's Government and delegates at the fifth session of the 14th People's Congress of Shanghai.
Positive results in deepening reform of science and technology institutional mechanism
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Main areas |
Major developments |
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Accelerate the establishment of a proactive and flexible system for the development of innovative talent |
A gradient policy system for the introduction of domestic talents has basically been formed, and the two-way flow channel for scientific research talents has basically been opened. |
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Accelerate the construction of a market-oriented mechanism for the transfer and transformation of scientific and technological achievements |
Efforts have been made to increase the decentralization of the right to use, dispose of, and profit from scientific and technological achievements in universities and research institutes, and to establish new management systems and processes for the transformation of scientific and technological achievements in a number of universities and research institutes. |
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Accelerate the implementation of a revenue-sharing system that stimulates market innovation |
Revised the equity and dividend incentive measures for enterprises in Zhangjiang National Innovation Demonstration Zone, issued working guidelines on the evaluation criteria for technology-based SMEs in Shanghai, and implemented the deferred tax policy for equity incentives. |
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Accelerating the development of a government management system that is consistent with the laws of innovation |
Revise and improve the management methods of special funds for scientific research plans in Shanghai, and further increase the autonomy of scientific research units in the use of funds. |
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Accelerating the formation of a new situation of openness and cooperation for cross-border integration |
A total of 44 state-level key laboratories have been established, and a number of overseas M&A projects in mobile Internet, biomedicine, integrated circuits and other fields have been completed. |
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Accelerating the development of "mass entrepreneurship and innovation for all" |
Yangpu District has become one of the first regional "dual-creativity" demonstration bases in China. There are more than 500 various types of public creation spaces in the city, of which 47 have been selected as national incubators and 35 as national public creation spaces. |
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Speeding up the construction of the "Belt and Road", the trend of "going out" continues to improve. |
New memorandums of economic and trade cooperation and partnership were signed with economic and trade departments of nine countries and important node cities along the "Belt and Road", and the value of new engineering contracts signed in countries along the route increased by more than twice, accounting for more than 75% of the city. |
Shanghai is accelerating its march towards building a "globally influential" science and technology innovation center, which is also an important part of Shanghai's 13th Five-Year Plan. The report focuses on the construction of Shanghai Science and Technology Innovation Center in 2017, and points out the major initiatives and development direction of Shanghai's science and technology innovation development.
First, we need to build a coordinated innovation network.A number of functional platforms for R&D and conversion of common technologies are being built in smart manufacturing, biomedicine and other fields, and professional service platforms such as the Eastern National Technology Transfer Center and the Shanghai Institute of Industrial Technology are being further upgraded.
The second is to accelerate the National Comprehensive Innovation Reform Experiment.We will accelerate the investment and loan linkage pilot project and the preparation for the establishment of the private Zhangjiang Science and Technology Bank, improve the market-oriented mechanism for the transformation of scientific and technological achievements, improve the policies to encourage technological innovation, further expand the autonomy of universities and research institutes in scientific research and the transformation of achievements, and vigorously promote the accelerated development of the scientific and technological service industry.
Thirdly, we focus on optimizing the innovation and entrepreneurship environment.Comprehensively implement the "30 Talents" policy, improve the management of leading talents, strive to create a social atmosphere that encourages innovation and tolerates failure, further improve the innovation and entrepreneurship service system, and further promote Yangpu District and Shanghai Jiao Tong University's national "Double Venture" demonstration bases. The Government will also accelerate the construction of a number of science and technology innovation clusters with distinctive characteristics, and promote the upgrading of the comprehensive service capacity and professionalism of creative spaces.
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